DORA compliance

DORA compliance

TL;DR: DORA compliance means meeting the requirements of the EU Digital Operational Resilience Act, which from 17 January 2025 requires financial entities and their critical technology providers to manage ICT risk, report incidents, test resilience, and oversee third-party vendors.

What is DORA compliance?

DORA compliance is the state of meeting the requirements of the Digital Operational Resilience Act, formally Regulation (EU) 2022/2554. It is the European Union law that sets a single standard for how financial firms manage technology and cyber risk.

The regulation entered into force in January 2023 and applies from 17 January 2025. It replaced a fragmented set of national rules with one framework that covers banks, insurers, investment firms, payment institutions, crypto-asset service providers, and the technology vendors that serve them.

Reaching DORA compliance means an organization can show, with documented evidence, that its critical systems can withstand, respond to, and recover from disruption.

The five pillars of DORA compliance

DORA compliance is built on five requirement areas.

ICT risk management. Firms must maintain a documented framework for identifying, protecting, detecting, and recovering from technology risk, owned at board level.

Incident reporting. Major ICT-related incidents must be classified against set criteria and reported to regulators within strict deadlines, using standard templates.

Digital operational resilience testing. Firms must test their systems regularly. The largest and most significant entities must also run threat-led penetration testing.

ICT third-party risk management. Firms must assess, contract with, and monitor their technology vendors, and keep a register of information describing every contractual arrangement.

Information sharing. Firms may voluntarily exchange cyber threat intelligence with peers.

Why DORA compliance matters in customer support

Customer support runs on regulated infrastructure. A support platform touches account data, transaction records, and personal information, and an outage or breach in that platform is an operational resilience event.

When a financial entity buys an customer support tool for a bank or fintech, that vendor becomes an ICT third-party service provider under DORA. The financial entity stays accountable for the vendor's resilience, so the vendor's controls become part of the customer's own DORA compliance.

What DORA compliance requires from an AI vendor

A technology vendor serving EU financial firms should expect contracts to include audit rights, defined service levels, incident cooperation duties, subcontracting transparency, and a documented exit strategy. The vendor must also support its customer's register of information and report incidents fast enough for the customer to meet its own deadlines.

Vendors that cannot evidence these controls slow down or block procurement at regulated buyers such as banks and insurers.

How Fini approaches DORA compliance

Fini is built for regulated industries, and its security posture is designed to support customers' DORA obligations rather than complicate them. Fini maintains SOC 2 Type II, ISO 27001, and ISO 42001 certifications, runs documented incident response processes, and provides the contractual and audit support that financial entities need for their third-party risk registers. Teams evaluating AI support for a bank or insurer can book a demo with Fini and bring their DORA vendor checklist to the call.

Related terms: Data residency, KYC automation, AI red teaming